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Why me?

A guide through sexual abuse

This advice is to help people who have been sexually abused. This information tells you how to speak out about the abuse if you haven’t already. It tells you about feelings you may have, or have felt, and about other people’s feelings. It tells you how to keep safe. Written by the Wedgewood
Steering Group.

Sexual abuse is damaging and the trauma doesn’t end when the abuse stops. If you have been sexually abused you are not alone. This advice has been written by young people who have been sexually abused and who want to help others who have suffered abuse.

If you are unsure if you have been a victim of sexual abuse, sexual abuse is when you have been:

  • Fondled, kissed or held in a way that made you feel uncomfortable
  • Touched in your sexual parts
  • Shown sexual movies or made to listen to sex talk, songs or read sexual texts
  • Made to pose or take embarrassing, seductive or sexual photographs
  • Raped
  • Forced to perform oral sex on an adult or children, or have it done to you
  • Made to watch sexual acts or look at sexual parts, or made to show your
    sexual parts

Sexual abuse is not your fault!

Personal safety
Sometimes you can’t get yourself out of a situation. Sometimes you can keep yourself safe, but if you can’t keep safe
don't feel guilty. Keeping yourself safe is other people’s responsibility too.

People of all ages, gender, race, culture, size and religion/faith can feel unsafe. It might take a while before you can think or be strong enough to tell or get out of an unsafe situation. It's ok.

Be aware that not everyone is a nice person, however there are some people you can trust. You did whatever you needed to do to survive, Well done. Honour your coping strategies and respect yourself. Also remember you are not to blame. By speaking out you can keep other people safe too.

Your family and friends
It’s usually very difficult for you to tell and talk about what happened to your
family. It might be easier to write down what happened or ask someone else
to help you tell them. Your family and friends might have lots of mixed feelings:

  • Angry
  • Sad
  • Confused
  • Hurt
  • Worried

Some families find it hard to believe. You might feel that it’s your job to look after them and their feelings, but is their responsibility to support you.
It is helpful if your family and friends support you, as you work through your own traumatic experiences.

  • Why I didn’t tell

    I was scared
    I felt embarrassed
    I felt guilty
    It was my fault, I was to blame
    I didn’t have anybody to talk to
    I thought they already knew
    I tried to tell but no one listened
    I thought no one would understand
    I didn’t know when to tell
    I didn’t know what to say
    I didn’t know what words to use
    I knew it would cause trouble
    I thought no one would believe me, I thought the abuser would say I’d lied
    I didn’t want the attention
    I didn’t want to get the abuser into trouble
    I knew some of my friends would stop talking to me
    I didn’t want to upset my mum, dad or family
    I didn’t want to believe what had happened
    I was threatened, told to keep quiet
    I wanted to forget all about it
    I was scared of the consequences
    I thought he/she would get away with it
    I didn’t understand that what was happening was sexual abuse
    I didn’t want to lose them
    I was scared of who I would have to tell
    I was scared my abuser would get me
    I was scared the abuser would blame me
    I was scared I would have to see my abuser again
    I was terrified

  • Tips for keeping safe

    If you’re going out by yourself let other people know.
    Telephone someone you trust if you feel unsafe.
    Look after each other if you’re out with a group of friends. Stay as a group.
    Walk tall and walk confident.
    Trust your feelings. If it feels uncomfortable it probably isn’t safe. Leave or get help.
    Let someone know what time you will be back.
    Plan how you’re going to get home safely.
    Know what is inappropriate so you can get away and tell.
    Think about who you know and who you can talk to and tell if something happens.
    Try to look after your drink.

  • How I would like others to help me

    • Be there for me to talk to
    • Support me
    • Trust what I’m saying is true
    • Try and understand what I’m feeling and what I’m going through
    • Try and take my mind off what has happened – life CAN still be fun
    • I need time to think, and work through the issues/difficulties, BUT I need time away – where I can take my mind off things
    • I need to be told that it’s not my fault
    • I need to hear and believe that you still love me
    • Help me find any support and help I need
    • Help me understand
    • Help me tell others that need to know
    • Help me not to tell others –
    • Help me to look after myself again
    • Help me to like myself again
    • Walk tall and walk confident beside me
    • Still be my family
    • Understand that I might be struggling
    • Don't patronise me
    • Believe me
    • Don’t be scared to talk to me
    • Believe that I will get through it
    • Let me still live my life
    • Help me have fun and move on
    • Help me get my life back
    • Take a step back, let me breathe and be supportive
    • Allow me to be independent
    • Still be my friend

  • Things we do to make ourselves feel better

    • Spending time with friends/family
    • Treating yourself with respect
    • Try to think positively, remember how brave you are - You spoke out!
    • Allow yourself to express emotions
    • Try to talk to someone you trust, if it will help
    • If you can’t talk to someone, try finding other ways to release emotion, e.g. writing or drawing
    • Sometimes talking to a trained therapist can help
    • Everyone’s coping strategies are different, try to find other ways to honour you - You are unique. You can find your own ways to survive.

  • Who's fault is it?

    It is never your fault. You are not to blame. Sexual abuse is always the responsibility
    of the person who is in a position of power over you. Sexual abuse is about having power and control over another person. You might feel guilty, ashamed or embarrassed, but do not blame yourself. Please remember this!

  • Your reaction

    You might feel very mixed up when somebody touches you in a sexual way. You might not feel that this is abuse, this is not weird! You might want to keep what happened to you a secret, wishing it would go away. It’s better to try to tell someone and to let your feelings out. It’s better to let it out than to bottle it all up! Even if the touching made you feel special, it was still wrong. Don’t blame yourself - it’s not your fault!

  • How do I tell?

    This can be one of the most difficult things to do. We encourage you to tell someone you trust. They can then help you to get the support you need. Telling the police is hard and can be frightening. However it might not be as bad as you think.

    It is the duty of the police and the children’s services to keep children and young
    people safe from harm. They need to know what is happening so they can work
    together to protect you and others. You may have to make a statement to tell them what has happened. This can be done by a video. Sometimes you may have to go to court. This can be done through a video link. You can be supported through this.

  •  

Call ChildLine

You can call ChildLine at any time on 0800 1111 to speak to a counsellor. Calls are free and confidential.

Call ChildLine
Why me?