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Homelessness & running away

Homelessness is having nowhere to live. A runaway is someone who has run away or is seriously thinking about running away.

Girl with her hood up crouching on a street at night

Why do children and young people run away, or become homeless?
Running away from home is not always something that is planned. Deciding to run is a decision made on the spur of the moment, and you might not be prepared, with no money, no warm clothes, no phone numbers, or any idea about where you might seek help.

Some of the main reasons you might want to run away could be:

What is living on the streets like?
Living on the streets is very hard and you will be cold, hungry and in danger from other people. Being on the streets when you are young is dangerous. Some of the problems you may face could be:

  • nowhere safe to sleep or rest
  • no food or clean water
  • being at risk from dangerous or abusive people
  • not being able to wash yourself or your clothes
  • getting sick
  • no money
  • being attacked or having your belongings stolen from you
  • feeling lonely.

I feel like running away is my only option, what can I do?
If you are feeling unhappy or are being hurt by someone, running away will not make it better. You will have different problems if you run away and are on the streets.

Sometimes it can feel like there is no other option but to run away from things. If you feel this way then sometimes it can help to talk things through with someone else first, as there may be options you had not thought of. Some of the people you might want to talk to could include a parent or other family member, a teacher, a care worker or social worker.

If you can't talk to someone, or feel that they won't listen, you can contact ChildLine. Contacting us can help you talk about what is wrong and find a way of solving it, before it gets so bad that you run away. We are here for you 24 hours a day, seven days a week and it’s free to call, even from a mobile. We will not judge you or tell you what to do, but we will work with you to try and keep you safe. If you don't get through to us the first time, don't give up. Try again another time until you get through. It may be hard to talk about what's wrong, but it will really help. 

  • What if I want to run away from care?

    You may be feeling like you want to run away from care. Some of the reasons you might want to run away could be:

    • not getting on with the staff or foster carers you are living with
    • being bullied by other children in the same care home
    • being bullied about living in care
    • wanting to live with someone else, such as friends or family.

    ChildLine talks to lots of young people who are in care. We understand that it can be a difficult time, and sometimes it can feel like decisions have been made for you that you do not always agree with. However, running away will not solve things, and can make things more difficult for you.

    Remember that you have a right to tell someone if you’re unhappy with your care placement. Some young people find it helps to talk to their social worker about the reasons for feeling unhappy, and in some situations they may be able to arrange a different care placement for you. However, if you feel unable to do this you could give ChildLine a call on 0800 1111 and talk through things with a counsellor. Read more about living in care.

  • What can I do if I am homeless?

    Being homeless means not having somewhere to live, either because you have been kicked out of home or have run away and feel like you cannot return. Many homeless children:

    • are forced to sleep on the street, which is not safe and can only be temporary
    • get friends to lend them a bed or sofa for the night, which could be dangerous, against the law, or get the friend into trouble
    • stay with another family member, again, temporarily. If the family member is willing to look after you on a long term basis, and this is what you want to happen, this would have to be decided by the local authority Children’s Services department.

    If you’re in any of these situations, you’ll be considered as homeless by law. The authorities have to act to make sure that you have a safe home, so it’s really important to find out what options are there for you. As a first step it can often be really helpful to talk to a ChildLine counsellor. They will work with you to understand your situation, and to find the safest option for you.

  • At what age can I decide to leave home?

    If you are younger than 16, you can’t make the decision to leave home yourself, as the law says you need to be in the care of an adult. However, if you are finding living at home too difficult then your local authority may be able to:

    • help you sort things out with your parents
    • arrange for you to live with another family member or adult (eg an aunt, grandparent or a friend’s parent)
    • find you emergency accommodation (eg with a foster carer), if you are worried about being hurt at home.

    This will often mean talking to a social worker about how things have been at home.
    Social workers may try to find a way for you to return home, but if living at home is unsafe, they will look at other options.

  • What should I do if I am worried about a friend who has run away?

    If you know someone who has run away from home, it’s important to encourage them to seek some help for themselves. If you are still in contact with them you could give them the ChildLine phone number (0800 1111) or the details of this website.

    If you are worried about a friend or relative who has gone missing, then you should contact the police as soon as possible. 

Other sites that can help

Shelter

Runaway helpline

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Running away

If you have run away from home or have had serious thoughts about running away, you can get support from the ChildLine community on the message boards.

Home and family relationship message board

Have you ever thought about running away?

Call ChildLine

You can call ChildLine at any time on 0800 1111 to speak to a counsellor. Calls are free and confidential.

Call ChildLine

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Homelessness & running away 

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